Recipes · Moroccan · Bread

Msemen (Laminated Square Flatbread)

One serving has 413 kcal and 8 g protein, and at least a fifth of a woman's daily need of selenium (58%), thiamin (50%), vitamin K (37%), riboflavin (33%), folate (32%) and niacin (30%). Ready in 52 minutes.

Msemen (Laminated Square Flatbread)
Photo: إيان, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Preparation: 40 min
  • Cooking: 12 min
  • Makes: 1 serving (129 g)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Diets: Vegan, Dairy-free
  • Contains: gluten

Ingredients

  • 55 g Flour, all-purpose
  • 15 g Semolina
  • 18 g Vegetable oil
  • 0.7 g Salt
  • 40 g Water

Method

  1. Mix the flour, semolina and salt with the water into a soft dough; knead for 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic, then rest, covered, for 15 minutes.
  2. Divide into balls and, on a well-oiled surface, flatten and stretch each ball out very thin into a large square or rectangle, brushing with oil as you go.
  3. Fold the corners in toward the middle, then fold in half twice more to form a smaller square with many oiled layers; flatten gently with your palm.
  4. Rest the folded squares for 10 minutes, then flatten each a little more with your hands or a rolling pin just before cooking.
  5. Cook on a hot, lightly oiled griddle or skillet for 3-4 minutes per side until golden and flaky, pressing gently so the layers puff.
  6. Serve hot, torn into pieces, with butter and honey.

Nutrition per serving

NutrientPer servingShare of a day's need
Energy413 kcal20%
Carbohydrates52.9 g
Water48.4 mL
Fiber2.1 g7%
Protein7.6 g16%
Tryptophan0.09 g
Threonine0.2 g
Isoleucine0.27 g
Leucine0.52 g
Lysine0.16 g
Methionine0.13 g
Cystine0.17 g
Phenylalanine0.38 g
Tyrosine0.22 g
Valine0.31 g
Histidine0.17 g
Fat18.7 g
Monounsaturated4.2 g
Polyunsaturated10.6 g
Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA)0 g
Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA)0 g
Omega-69.3 g
Saturated2.9 g
Trans-Fats0.12 g
Cholesterol0 mg
Calcium12.2 mg1%
Copper0.11 mg12%
Iron3.2 mg18%
Magnesium19.6 mg6%
Manganese0.47 mg26%
Phosphorus79.8 mg11%
Potassium86.8 mg2%
Selenium32.1 µg58%
Sodium274 mg
Zinc0.55 mg7%
Thiamin (vitamin B1)0.55 mg50%
Riboflavin (vitamin B2)0.36 mg33%
Niacin (vitamin B3)4.2 mg30%
Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)0.33 mg7%
Pyridoxine (vitamin B6)0.04 mg3%
Folate (vitamin B9)128 µg32%
Cobalamin (vitamin B12)0 µg0%
Choline0.04 mg0%
Vitamin A0 µg0%
Vitamin C0 mg0%
Vitamin D (D2 + D3)0 IU0%
Vitamin E1.6 mg11%
Vitamin K33.3 µg37%

Shares of a day's need are for a woman of 30, 165 cm, 60 kg, lightly active, by the US and Canadian Dietary Reference Intakes. SustainBite works out each person's own needs, by the standard where they live: the Nordic Nutrition Recommendations in Norway, the UK's, EFSA's in the EU.

Climate footprint

0.1 kg CO2e a serving: lower than most breakfasts, sides, desserts and drinks on SustainBite. Source: ADEME, Agribalyse 3.2.

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