Recipes · Serbian · Bread

Česnica (Serbian Christmas Bread)

One serving has 239 kcal and 6 g protein, and at least a fifth of a woman's daily need of thiamin (51%), folate (32%), selenium (31%), riboflavin (28%) and niacin (25%). Ready in 120 minutes.

Česnica (Serbian Christmas Bread)
Photo: Ivana Sokolović, CC BY 2.0 · source
  • Preparation: 90 min
  • Cooking: 30 min
  • Makes: 1 serving (84 g)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Diets: Vegan, Dairy-free
  • Contains: gluten

Ingredients

  • 50 g Flour, all-purpose
  • 25 g Water
  • 1.5 g Yeast, active dry
  • 0.5 g Salt
  • 5 g Olive oil
  • 2 g Sugar

Method

  1. Dissolve the yeast and sugar in the warm water and let stand for 10 minutes until foamy. Makes 1 of about 10 slices of a whole česnica; multiply the recipe by 10 for a full round loaf.
  2. Mix in the flour, salt and oil, and knead for 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  3. Cover and let rise in a warm place for about 1 hour until doubled.
  4. Shape into a round loaf; for the full batch, a small clean coin wrapped in foil is traditionally hidden inside before the final shaping, for good luck.
  5. Let rise for 30 minutes more, then bake at 200 C (400 F) for 25-30 minutes until deep golden and it sounds hollow when tapped.
  6. Cool before slicing; česnica is traditionally broken and shared at Serbian Christmas or a family's slava (patron saint day).

Nutrition per serving

NutrientPer servingShare of a day's need
Energy239 kcal11%
Carbohydrates40.8 g
Water31 mL
Fiber1.8 g6%
Protein5.8 g12%
Tryptophan0.07 g
Threonine0.17 g
Isoleucine0.21 g
Leucine0.4 g
Lysine0.16 g
Methionine0.1 g
Cystine0.12 g
Phenylalanine0.29 g
Tyrosine0.17 g
Valine0.24 g
Histidine0.13 g
Fat5.6 g
Monounsaturated3.8 g
Polyunsaturated0.73 g
Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA)0 g
Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA)0 g
Omega-60.68 g
Saturated0.78 g
Trans-Fats0 g
Cholesterol0 mg
Calcium8.9 mg1%
Copper0.08 mg9%
Iron2.4 mg13%
Magnesium12.1 mg4%
Manganese0.35 mg19%
Phosphorus63.6 mg9%
Potassium68 mg1%
Selenium17.1 µg31%
Sodium197 mg
Zinc0.47 mg6%
Thiamin (vitamin B1)0.56 mg51%
Riboflavin (vitamin B2)0.31 mg28%
Niacin (vitamin B3)3.6 mg25%
Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)0.42 mg8%
Pyridoxine (vitamin B6)0.04 mg3%
Folate (vitamin B9)127 µg32%
Cobalamin (vitamin B12)0 µg0%
Choline0.5 mg0%
Vitamin A0 µg0%
Vitamin C0 mg0%
Vitamin D (D2 + D3)0 IU0%
Vitamin E0.83 mg6%
Vitamin K3.2 µg4%

Shares of a day's need are for a woman of 30, 165 cm, 60 kg, lightly active, by the US and Canadian Dietary Reference Intakes. SustainBite works out each person's own needs, by the standard where they live: the Nordic Nutrition Recommendations in Norway, the UK's, EFSA's in the EU.

Climate footprint

0.05 kg CO2e a serving: lower than most breakfasts, sides, desserts and drinks on SustainBite. Source: ADEME, Agribalyse 3.2.

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