Recipes · Indian · Breakfast

Upma

One serving has 352 kcal and 10 g protein, and at least a fifth of a woman's daily need of selenium (101%), thiamin (52%), vitamin A (39%), riboflavin (35%), folate (34%) and manganese (33%). Ready in 25 minutes.

Upma
Photo: Thamizhpparithi Maari, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Preparation: 10 min
  • Cooking: 15 min
  • Makes: 1 serving (296 g)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Diets: Vegetarian
  • Contains: dairy, gluten, mustard

Ingredients

  • 60 g Semolina
  • 30 g Onions, raw
  • 20 g Carrots, raw
  • 15 g Peas, green, frozen
  • 0.5 g Mustard seeds
  • 3 g Urad dal, dried
  • 2 g Chili peppers, green, raw
  • 0.3 g Bay leaves
  • 2 g Ginger, fresh
  • 10 g Ghee
  • 1 g Salt
  • 150 g Water
  • 2 g Cilantro, fresh

Method

  1. Dry-roast the semolina in a pan over medium heat for 3-4 minutes, stirring, until lightly toasted and fragrant; set aside.
  2. Heat the ghee in a pan and sizzle the mustard seeds and urad dal until the dal turns golden, then add the bay leaf, ginger and green chili.
  3. Add the onion and carrot, and fry for 3-4 minutes until softened.
  4. Stir in the green peas, salt and water, and bring to a boil.
  5. Lower the heat and slowly sprinkle in the toasted semolina, whisking constantly to avoid lumps, then cover and cook for 3-4 minutes until thick and fully cooked.
  6. Fluff with a fork, scatter with cilantro, and serve hot.

Nutrition per serving

NutrientPer servingShare of a day's need
Energy352 kcal17%
Carbohydrates53.2 g
Water219 mL
Fiber4.9 g17%
Protein10 g21%
Tryptophan0.12 g
Threonine0.31 g
Isoleucine0.39 g
Leucine0.67 g
Lysine0.29 g
Methionine0.15 g
Cystine0.25 g
Phenylalanine0.47 g
Tyrosine0.26 g
Valine0.43 g
Histidine0.21 g
Fat11 g
Monounsaturated3.1 g
Polyunsaturated0.77 g
Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA)0 g
Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA)0 g
Omega-60.55 g
Saturated6.3 g
Trans-Fats0 g
Cholesterol25.6 mg
Calcium42.1 mg4%
Copper0.21 mg23%
Iron3.5 mg19%
Magnesium51.1 mg16%
Manganese0.59 mg33%
Phosphorus128 mg18%
Potassium303 mg6%
Selenium55.4 µg101%
Sodium428 mg
Zinc1 mg13%
Thiamin (vitamin B1)0.57 mg52%
Riboflavin (vitamin B2)0.39 mg35%
Niacin (vitamin B3)4.2 mg30%
Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)0.57 mg11%
Pyridoxine (vitamin B6)0.17 mg13%
Folate (vitamin B9)137 µg34%
Cobalamin (vitamin B12)0 µg0%
Choline11.5 mg3%
Vitamin A275 µg39%
Vitamin C11.8 mg16%
Vitamin D (D2 + D3)0 IU0%
Vitamin E0.67 mg4%
Vitamin K14.3 µg16%

Shares of a day's need are for a woman of 30, 165 cm, 60 kg, lightly active, by the US and Canadian Dietary Reference Intakes. SustainBite works out each person's own needs, by the standard where they live: the Nordic Nutrition Recommendations in Norway, the UK's, EFSA's in the EU.

Climate footprint

0.2 kg CO2e a serving: about average for breakfasts, sides, desserts and drinks on SustainBite. Source: ADEME, Agribalyse 3.2.

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